Delhi has unveiled one of its most ambitious clean mobility plans yet, offering major financial incentives for electric vehicle buyers while setting a clear timeline for the gradual exit of conventional fuel-powered vehicles from the capital’s roads. The new electric vehicle policy, approved by the Delhi Cabinet on Monday, signals a decisive shift in the city’s battle against air pollution and traffic emissions that have long plagued the national capital.
Under the policy, buyers of electric cars priced up to Rs 30 lakh will receive complete exemption from road tax and registration charges, significantly reducing the upfront cost of ownership and making electric mobility more accessible to middle-income families considering a switch from petrol or diesel vehicles.
The government has also introduced direct subsidies for electric two-wheelers, a segment expected to play a critical role in Delhi’s transition towards cleaner transportation. Consumers purchasing electric scooters and motorcycles during the first year of the policy will receive a subsidy of Rs 30,000. The incentive will gradually decline to Rs 20,000 in the second year and Rs 10,000 in the third year, a move aimed at encouraging early adoption while giving manufacturers time to scale production and improve affordability.
Chief Minister Rekha Gupta described the policy as a transformative step in the city’s environmental strategy, saying nearly Rs 15,000 crore would be invested over the next four years to accelerate electric mobility infrastructure and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. Addressing reporters after the Cabinet meeting, she said the government intends to make Delhi a pollution-free city by March 31, 2030, with transportation reforms forming a central pillar of that effort.
The policy introduces some of the country’s most aggressive timelines for replacing conventional vehicles in urban transport. Beginning January 1, 2027, only electric autorickshaws will be eligible for registration in Delhi, effectively ending the addition of new petrol and CNG autos to the city’s transport network. Auto-rickshaws remain one of the most visible forms of public transport in the capital, and officials believe their electrification could deliver substantial reductions in roadside emissions.
The transition plan extends even further into the personal mobility sector. From April 1, 2028, registrations of new petrol and CNG-powered two-wheelers will be phased out, allowing only electric motorcycles and scooters to enter the registration system. Given that two-wheelers constitute a significant portion of Delhi’s vehicle population, policymakers view the move as a critical intervention in improving air quality over the coming decade.
The policy will officially come into force from July 1, giving vehicle manufacturers, dealers and consumers a clear roadmap for the transition. Industry observers believe the announcement could trigger increased demand for affordable electric vehicles in one of India’s largest automobile markets and encourage manufacturers to expand their EV portfolios to cater to Delhi’s rapidly evolving regulatory landscape.
Delhi has emerged as one of India’s largest electric vehicle markets in recent years, particularly in the two-wheeler and commercial vehicle categories. Previous incentive schemes had already helped boost adoption, but policymakers argue that stronger measures have become necessary as air quality concerns continue to dominate public discourse, especially during the winter months when pollution levels frequently reach hazardous levels.
Environmental experts have long argued that reducing vehicular emissions is essential if Delhi hopes to achieve meaningful improvements in air quality. Road transport contributes significantly to the city’s pollution burden alongside industrial emissions, construction dust and crop residue burning in neighbouring states. By targeting high-volume vehicle segments such as two-wheelers and autorickshaws, the government hopes to create visible environmental gains while encouraging behavioural change among consumers.
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Read MoreThe financial incentives announced under the policy are also expected to generate economic activity beyond vehicle sales. Investments in charging infrastructure, battery manufacturing, servicing networks and related industries could create new employment opportunities while strengthening Delhi’s position in India’s growing electric mobility ecosystem.
For consumers, the message from the government is increasingly clear: the future of mobility in the national capital will be electric. The latest policy not only offers financial rewards for early adopters but also establishes firm deadlines that leave little doubt about the direction in which Delhi’s transport system is headed.